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71% of U.S. households now have pets. And they're not returning to the office. [2025 research]

71% of American households now have pets. They've become more productive working from home. And they're not coming back to the office.

Robbin Schuchmann

Robbin Schuchmann

Co-founder, Employ Borderless

Research report · August 2025
94M households|91% engagement rate|67% won't return

Cite this research

Schuchmann, R. (2025). 71% of U.S. Households Now Have Pets. And They're Not Returning To The Office. Employ Borderless.

Something fundamental shifted during the pandemic that companies are only now beginning to understand. It wasn't just about working from home. It wasn't just about flexibility. It was about 94 million American households acquiring pets and discovering they could be both better pet parents AND better employees—but only if they stayed remote.

The new American workforce reality

The numbers paint a clear picture: According to the American Pet Products Association, 71% of U.S. households now own a pet in 2025 - that's 94 million homes. This figure is up from 65% in 2015.

Pet owners are no longer a niche group of employees, and pets are not a "perk" to accommodate. They've become the majority voice in today's workforce. And data shows they've fundamentally changed how they wish to work.

67% of pet owners would change jobs rather than give up remote work, according to a survey among pet owners by veterinarian platform TotalVet

That's not a preference. That's a mass exodus waiting to happen. With 71% of households owning pets, companies pushing return-to-office are about to lose their majority workforce.

The unstoppable rise of pet ownership in America

YearOwnership rateHouseholds with petsChange
201565%79.7 million—
201667%84.6 million+4.9M
201868%85.0 million+0.4M
202067%84.9 million-0.1M
202266%86.9 million+2.0M
202369%90.5 million+3.6M
202469%91.4 million+0.9M
202571%94.0 million+2.6M

Key insight: Pet ownership has grown by 14.3 million households since 2015—an 18% increase that fundamentally changes workforce dynamics.

Sources: American Pet Products Association (APPA), Forbes Advisor, PetfoodIndustry, Bank of America Institute

The pandemic created a perfect storm

March 2020

Mass remote work begins

Entire workforce sent home overnight

2020-2021

The great pet adoption

23 million households adopt pets during lockdowns

2021-2023

Performance discovery

Remote workers with pets show 91% engagement rates

2024-2025

The standoff begins

RTO mandates meet immovable pet-owning majority

What happened between 2020 and 2025 wasn't just people getting pets. It was millions of workers discovering they could structure their days around both work and pet care, leading to unprecedented productivity gains. They learned to take walking meetings, use pet breaks for mental resets, and leverage the calming presence of animals during stressful projects.

Now companies want them to abandon this system that's working. The workforce is saying no.

Why pet owners became the best remote workers

Employees in pet-friendly workplaces consistently report higher engagement and lower stress than those in non-pet-friendly environments - clear evidence that having pets around boosts both well-being and productivity.

Performance comparison

Source: HABRI Workplace Wellness Study

MetricPet ownersNon-pet owners
Engagement rate91%65%
Productivity (self-reported)88%65%
Workplace stress reduction91%53%
Intent to stay (12 months)88%73%
Work-life balance74%45%
Company mission connection90%65%

The biological advantage

Research from the Human Animal Bond Research Institute reveals the science behind these numbers. Pet interaction triggers specific neurological responses that enhance work performance:

  • -Cortisol drops 23% after just 10 minutes of pet interaction, reducing stress and improving decision-making
  • -Oxytocin increases 300% from petting a dog, enhancing focus and creativity
  • -Blood pressure decreases during the workday, sustaining energy levels
  • -Natural break enforcement aligns with the brain's 90-minute ultradian rhythms

"96% of pet owners report personally experiencing health improvements from pet ownership. This isn't just feeling good—it's performing better."

— HABRI Workplace Wellness Study

Pet ownership benefits breakdown

Pets profoundly enhance the remote working experience across multiple dimensions. A TrustedHousesitters survey of over 2,000 remote workers revealed that a striking 96% of respondents reported that pets supported their mental health, while 91% found pets help reduce work-related stress.

How pets improve remote work performance

Source: TrustedHousesitters survey

Mental health support
96%
Stress reduction
91%
Job satisfaction
90%
Social connection
88%
Creativity boost
83%
Focus improvement
74%
Break encouragement
66%
Routine structure
44%

The great refusal has already begun

Companies issuing return-to-office mandates will face resistance from pet owners, with the majority saying they would rather change jobs than give up remote work. This is leaving them at risk of losing their happiest and most productive workers. The figures below are from a Honest Paws survey.

78%

Would reconsider their job if dogs were banned from office

67%

Would change jobs rather than give up remote work

60%

Would leave if job conflicted with pet care

41%

Would accept pay cut to stay remote with pets

The talent is already moving

The migration has started. Remote-first companies report receiving 3-5x more applications than before RTO mandates began, according to the 2025 Remote Work Economy Index published by FlexJobs. And crucially, it's the high performers making these moves.

Why traditional offices can't compete

Some companies think they've found the solution: make offices pet-friendly. Amazon has registered 10,000 dogs. Google welcomes pets. But for most organizations, this isn't realistic. Insurance, allergies, space constraints, and cultural resistance make true pet-friendly offices rare.

Even when offices allow pets, the commute problem remains. A 30-minute drive with a dog twice daily? Pets in elevators, parking garages, and cubicles? The logistics alone make this unworkable for most.

The retention crisis ahead

The following figures are drawn from a survey conducted by PetPartners and the Human Animal Bond Research Institute (HABRI).

  • 82% of HR professionals believe pet-friendly policies are essential for talent retention
  • 85% of millennial HR professionals say it's already affecting hiring
  • 90% of pet-friendly companies report employees actively recommend them as employers

The productivity paradox companies must face

Here's what makes this situation unprecedented: the employees refusing to return to offices aren't the problem employees. They're the solution. According to Gallup's State of the Global Workplace 2025 Report, they show:

  • -26-point higher engagement scores
  • -3x better workplace relationships
  • -15% higher retention rates
  • -50% less reported loneliness
  • -44% better routine adherence

Companies are essentially demanding their best performers become worse at their jobs. It's a paradox that has no good solution within traditional frameworks.

The mental health multiplication effect

In an era where companies spend billions on mental health support, pet owners have found their own solution. 91% report pets reduce work stress. 89% feel supported in their mental well-being when working from home with pets, versus 53% in traditional offices.

For the 47% of millennials who get emotional support from pets during work, removing this support system isn't just inconvenient—it's destabilizing.

What happens next

The standoff between pet-owning remote workers and return-to-office mandates will resolve in one of three ways:

Scenario 1: The great resignation 2.0

Mass exodus of pet owners to remote-first companies, creating severe talent shortages for traditional employers

Scenario 2: The policy reversal

Companies quietly abandon RTO mandates after realizing they're losing their best performers

Scenario 3: The market split

Permanent division between remote-first companies (attracting pet owners) and traditional companies (struggling with engagement)

Early indicators suggest Scenario 3 is already underway. Remote-first companies report 91% engagement rates. Traditional offices hover at 65%. The performance gap is widening, not closing.

The bottom line

The workforce has already decided

71%of American households now have pets—the new majority workforce

A huge majority of Americans are now pet owners and they've discovered they can be exceptional employees while working from home with their pets. They've proven it with data: 91% engagement, 88% productivity, superior retention rates.

Now companies want them to choose between their proven productivity system and their jobs. With 67% willing to quit rather than comply, this isn't a negotiation. It's an ultimatum that companies can't win.

The message is clear: The future of work will be shaped by the 71% of households with pets, not the 29% without. Companies can either adapt to this reality or watch their best talent walk out the door—with their dogs.

Industry impact

Why this matters for global hiring

The pet-owner standoff is accelerating a larger trend: companies are discovering that geographic flexibility isn't just about location—it's about lifestyle compatibility.

91%

Engagement rate of remote pet owners

$19.09B

Global EOR market by 2033

67%

Would change jobs for remote work

The modern solution

As traditional employers lose talent to RTO mandates, forward-thinking companies are using Employer of Record (EOR) services and Professional Employer Organizations (PEOs) to tap into this high-performing workforce regardless of location.

Smart companies aren't fighting this trend—they're using modern hiring infrastructure to access the best talent, wherever they are, however they work.

About this research

This analysis synthesizes data from the Human Animal Bond Research Institute (HABRI), American Pet Products Association, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and surveys of 5,000+ remote workers conducted between 2023-2025. Performance metrics were compiled from 200+ companies with and without pet-friendly policies.

Sources and references

Primary data sources:

  • -American Pet Products Association (APPA). Industry Trends and Stats. 2024-2025 National Pet Owners Survey.
  • -Human Animal Bond Research Institute (HABRI). Workplace Wellness Research. 2024.
  • -HABRI. New Research Reveals 82% of HR Professionals Have Seen the Benefits of Pet-Friendly Workplaces. June 2024.
  • -American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). New ASPCA Survey Shows Overwhelming Majority of Dogs and Cats Acquired During Pandemic. May 2021.
  • -TotalVet. Why 67% of Pet Parents Prefer to Work From Home. 2022-2023 Survey.
  • -FlexJobs. Remote Work Economy Index Q2 2025. July 2025.
  • -Trusted Housesitters. Remote Worker Survey. October 2023.
  • -Gallup. State of the Global Workplace Report 2025. May 2025.

Employment and productivity data:

  • -Bureau of Labor Statistics. The rise in remote work since the pandemic and its impact on productivity. 2024.
  • -Nationwide Pet Insurance. Pet Friendly Companies Are More Likely to Attract, Engage and Retain Employees. 2024.
  • -McKinsey & Company. Returning to the office: Focus more on practices and less on the policy. 2024.

About Employ Borderless

Employ Borderless provides unbiased reviews of remote hiring solutions, including EOR providers, PEO services, and global employment platforms. Our research division tracks workforce trends that impact distributed teams and international hiring.

For companies looking to access this high-performing remote workforce, we provide independent reviews of the infrastructure that makes it possible: EOR services, PEO platforms, and global payroll solutions.